Nano Satellite Launch Specification
1. Project Overview
This project involves developing a nano satellite equipped with advanced hyperspectral imaging technology for identifying critical mineral deposits from space. The satellite will utilize onboard processing capabilities to analyze hyperspectral data in real time, using spectral signature matching, parallel processing, and machine learning algorithms. The system will also employ lossless compression techniques to manage data storage efficiently, while discarding non-critical data to optimize transmission bandwidth.
1.1 Objectives
Develop a nano satellite with hyperspectral imaging capabilities.
Implement real-time onboard processing for data analysis.
Utilize machine learning to improve detection accuracy of mineral deposits.
Minimize data transmission volumes by discarding non-critical data and using lossless compression.
2. System Requirements
2.1 Hyperspectral Imaging System
Resolution:** Capable of capturing high-resolution spectral images (spatial resolution of up to 30 meters).
Spectral Range:** Must cover visible to near-infrared (400 nm to 2500 nm).
Data Acquisition:** Capable of capturing and storing 200 + spectral bands.
2.2 Onboard Processing Unit
Processor:** High-performance, radiation-hardened microprocessor suitable for space applications.
Memory:** Sufficient RAM and flash memory to handle parallel processing and temporary data storage.
AI Capabilities:** Integrated machine learning chipset for real-time data analysis.
2.3 Data Handling
Compression:** Implement lossless data compression algorithms to reduce the data size before transmission.
Data Filtering:** Algorithms to identify and discard data deemed non-critical or redundant.
Storage:** High-reliability solid-state drives (SSDs) tailored for space applications.
2.4 Communication System
Bandwidth:** High-bandwidth communication system for data downlink when critical data is identified.
Antenna:** Compact, deployable antenna system suitable for a nano satellite platform.
2.5 Satellite Bus
Size and Weight:** Must comply with CubeSat standards, preferably 6U up to 12U configuration.
Power:** Solar panels and battery system capable of supporting all subsystems, including high-power demands from the processing unit.
Thermal Control:** Efficient thermal management system to handle heat generated by onboard processors and electronic systems.
3. Development Plan
3.1 Design Phase
Deliverables:** Detailed satellite design, component specifications, and system integration plan.
Milestones:**
Selection of hyperspectral sensor and processing hardware.
Completion of initial satellite design and power budget.
Selection and testing of machine learning algorithms.
3.2 Implementation Phase
Deliverables:** Assembled satellite, software environment, and testing protocols.
Milestones:**
Assembly of the satellite components.
Development and integration of onboard software for image processing and data management.
Ground testing and validation of all systems.
3.3 Launch Preparation
Deliverables:** Ready-to-launch satellite, launch contract, and pre-launch testing report.
Milestones:**
Final testing and integration.
Launch vehicle integration.
Regulatory approvals and coordination with launch facility.
3.4 Post-Launch Operations
Deliverables:** Operational satellite, mission control setup, and data analysis reports.
Milestones:**
Initial orbit testing and systems check.
Full operational capability and commencement of data collection.
Ongoing data analysis and reporting.
4. Design Phase:
New and innovative technology being developed by Hyper Resources will be deployed. This will encompass spectral signature matching of critical minerals, and utilising a USGS database, and NV5 software. It will deliver mineral detection in real time.
Implementation Phase: Complete testing in a space environment of the onboard capability of this real time mineral detection system will be executed.
5. Risk Management
Technical Risks:** Component failure, software errors, and data transmission issues.
Mitigation Strategies:** Rigorous testing, redundancy in critical systems, and robust error handling in software.
6. Compliance and Licensing
Ensure compliance with all relevant space regulations and obtain necessary licenses for satellite launch and operations.
This specification sets the groundwork for the development, testing, and operation of a nano satellite capable of performing real-time hyperspectral imaging and data processing for the detection of critical mineral deposits. The project will adhere to budget constraints and aims to maximize the technological output within the defined financial scope.